Last updated on: 12/02/2009

Mechanics

Home
SL Assignments
SL Units of Study
Back to
"IB Physics SL"

Hit Counter
since 7/11/09

 

~~Topic 2 Outline (syllabus statements)~~

bulletUnit Objectives This is a summary of the syllabus statements that are detailed on the topic outline.
bulletUnderstand the fundamentals of kinematics:  distance vs. displacement, speed vs. velocity, acceleration
bulletKnow when and how to use the fundamental kinematic equations of motion
bulletUnderstand and apply the concepts of scalars, vectors, and vector addition
bulletBe able to create and analyze various graphical representations of linear motion
bulletExplain the difference between weight and mass; know when to use each quantity
bulletUnderstand and apply Newton's three laws of motion, including knowing the difference between balanced forces and action/reaction forces
bulletUnderstand and use the vector characteristics of forces when analyzing systems of forces that may or may not be in equilibrium
bulletUnderstand the concepts of impulse, linear momentum, and the conservation of momentum
bulletKnow and use the concepts of kinetic energy, gravitational potential energy, and the conservation of energy
bulletExplain the different forms of energy (not just mechanical!) and explain how energy transformations can occur
bulletUnderstand and apply the concepts of work and power
bulletAnalyze situations where an object is in uniform circular motion

bulletUnit Activities
bulletGraph matching with motion detectors
bulletUniform Accelerated Motion
bulletTicker-timer analysis
bulletFree-fall acceleration

 

bulletKey Terms
bulletVector quantity
bulletScalar quantity
bulletDistance
bulletDisplacement
bulletaverage speed
bulletaverage velocity
bulletinstantaneous velocity
bulletacceleration
bulletuniform motion
bulletuniform accelerated motion
bulletgradient
bulletintegral
bulletrelative velocity
bulletg
bulletfree-fall
bulletacceleration due to gravity
bulletmass
bulletweight
bulletforce
bulletcontact force
bulletat-a-distance force
bullettension
bulletfriction
bulletresultant force (net force)
bulletinertia
bulletbalanced forces
bullettranslational equilibrium
bulletstatic equilibrium
bulletdynamic equilibrium

bullet...
bulletNewton's first law of motion
bulletNewton's second law of motion
bulletNewton's third law of motion
bulletaction/reaction force pair
bulletLinear momentum
bulletimpulse
bulletimpulse-momentum theorem
bulletconservation of linear momentum
bulletwork
bulletenergy
bulletkinetic energy
bulletgravitational potential energy
bulletconservation of energy
bulletmechanical energy
bulletradiant energy
bulletelectrical energy
bulletnuclear energy
bulletchemical energy
bulletthermal energy
bulletelastic collision
bulletinelastic collision
bulletexplosion
bulletpower
bulletefficiency
bulletuniform circular motion
bulletcentripetal force
bulletcentripetal acceleration

 

bulletUnit Equations--Note:  the following equations are using variables as seen in the IB data booklet.

The equations used in class will either be exactly like these, or the variables will match your textbook.

Variable reference:

Variable Name IB Data booklet Wilson/Buffa Textbook
position   x
Displacement s Dx
distance   d
speed   s
initial velocity u v0
final velocity v v
acceleration a a
time t t
radius r r, (sometimes d)
     

 

 

 

 

 

bulletUnit Notes
bulletIntroduction to mechanics (pdf) ~~ notes from 10-5-09
bulletLab:  Uniform accelerated motion:   Uniform Accelerated Motion
bulletUniform accelerated motion (pdf) ~~ notes from 10.19.09
bulletKinematic equations (pdf) ~~ notes from 10.19.09 - 10.20.09
bullet Newton's 1st and 2nd law of motion (pdf) ~~ notes from 11.03.09-11.04.09
bullet Linear momentum and impulse (pdf) ~~ notes from 11.12.09 - 11.13.09
bulletCollisions (pdf)
bulletEnergy and Work (pdf) ~~ notes from 11.30.09 - 12.01.09

 
bulletthe following are notes from the 2008-09 school year:
bulletLinear motion practice problems (pdf)
bulletWork and Energy (ppt)
bullet 
bullet